Pēhea e pa ana te hoahoa ōpaki ki te wehe i ngā kōpae?

Te Tātai ki te Wehe Kōpae Kei te Tīari

Kei te hiahiatia e te wehe i ngā kōpae kaha atu i te kaha kauta—e hiahiatia ana ko te tātai, te tikanga, me te hoahoa taputapu tika. Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga matua rawa, engari kaua e warewaretia, o tētahi kōpae ko te kuwaru ōpaki. Ko te kuwaru ōpaki e pa ana ki te āhua e māmā ai te kōpae ki te wehe, ki te tiki, ki te wehe i ngā kōpae kaua ko te whakapā ki te raro. Mā te mārama ki te pa o te kuwaru ōpaki e āwhina i ngā kaiwhakamahi me ngā tohunga kia eke ki ngā otinga horohoro, ki te tere ake me te iti ake te raru me te whakapā.

Ngā Kaupapa Matua o te Kuwaru Ōpaki

Te Whakamārama i te Kuwaru Ōpaki ki ngā Kōpae

Te kuwaru ōpaki ko te kō angle e pā ana ki te tapa o te mata o te hoe e pā ana ki te raro. I roto i te hoahoa hoe, ko te tikanga e inea ana i ngā nekehanga. Ko te kō angle iti ake ko te hoe e noho pātata ana ki te raro, kei te kō angle nui ake ko te tikanga e tu ana. Ko ngā mahi rerekē e hiahiatia ana ngā kō angle rerekē kia eke tika ai te mahi, me te whiriwhiri i te kō angle tika he mea nui kia wehe ai te kōpae.

Ngā Kō Angle Tuhuru me ō rātou Whakamahinga

Ko te nuinga o ngā hoe ngā kō angle o te hoe i waenganui i te 20 ki te 60 nekehanga. Ko te kō angle iti (20-30 nekehanga) he tino pai mō ngā raro māmā e hiahiatia ana te tōaitanga, pērā i te wehe i ngā tapanga mai i te hiriwai. Ko ngā kō angle nui ake (40-60 nekehanga) he whai hua ake mō ngā raro pūmotu, ranei e hiahiatia ana te kaha. Ko te whiriwhiri i te kō angle tika e pā ana ki te taro o te kōpae me te raro hoki.

Pānga a te Kō Angle ki te Wehenga

Te Tomo me te Tāwhai

Ko te āngita o te tapa e whakatau ana i te hohonu o te tāpapa e tū ana ki te raru. Ko tētahi āngita iti he whakaae ai i te tapa ki te eke ki raro i ngā kiriata tino whakamā, e tāwhai ana i ērā kaua ko te whakapēke. Ko tēnei ka tino pai ai ina tangohia ana ngā toenga raru parauri, i ngā kiriata hoki. I te wehe, ko tētahi āngita tapa pī he nui ake te whakapressa ki raro, nō reira he pai ake mō te wehe i ngā raru tino makere, hāngai hoki.

Te Whakaiti i ngā Whara ki te Rāpapa

Ko ngā āngita tapa kāore i te tika e āwhina ana ki te wehe, ki te whara rānei i te papanga. Mēnā he pī noa te āngita tapa ki te rāpapa māmā, he āwherawhera ai i te whara korekore. Ko te āngita tapa tika e whakaae ai i te kōhatu wehe ki te eke māmā, i te tū tonu hoki o te wehe i te raru, he nui te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whara i te rāpapa, me te whakapai ake i te kounga o te rāpapa.

Te Whirihau āngita Tapa ki ngā Momo Matū

Ngā Momo Raru

Kāore ngā kōpiko katoa i te ōrite. Ko ngā kōpiko māmā ki te whakapā, pērā i ērā e whakamahia ana ki ngā tāpeta me ngā tapanga, kua taea hua noa te tango atu mā te whakamahi i tētahi kōpiko angle. Ko ngā kōpiko epoxy, kātahi rānei ko ngā kōpiko hanga me hiahia pea koe ki tētahi kōpiko pikinga ake kia taea ai te tomokanga i te matā kua whakakaha. Ko te mōhio hōu e āwhina ai i te kaiwhakamahi kia tūhono i te kōpiko pai rawa atu me te tōtika o te pāpaku.

Ngā Matawhāiti

Kōpae, rakau, taupoki para, paraihe—ko tēnā waeo e wehe ana i te pāpaku. Ko te kōpiko iti he pai mō te kōpae, kia pono ai ka tango i ngā kōpiko te pāpaku kāore hoki e waiho ana i ngā arawhata. Mō te taupoki para, kātahi rānei ko te rakau, he kōpiko waenganui te pai nā te wehe ōrite i waenganui i te wehe pai me te haumaru o te mata. Ko ngā waeo taumaha pērā i te kōnukunuku he ōrite pea ki te kōpiko pikinga ake kia pai ake te panonitanga me te mahi tūpono.

Te āhua o te pāpaku me te Kōpiko

Te Whakawhitinga Kaha

Ko te kaha o te kaiwhakamahi ka tūhono ki te pāpaku, ā, ka whai pānga te āngae o te pāpaku ki te ara ka wehengaia ai te kaha. Ko te āngae iti ake o te pāpaku ka whakawhānui i te kaha ki runga i te horahanga rahi ake, e āwhina ana i ngā takotoranga māu, māu hoki. Ko te āngae pikinga ake ka whakaputua te kaha ki runga i te tapa pakaru, e tino whai kiko ana mō ngā whakamahinga kaha engari pea he whakapāhunu hoki ki te kaiwhakamahi.

Te Noho Whakangāhau me te Whakapāhunu

Kāore i te whai pānga te āngae o te pāpaku ki te mahi, engari hoki ki te noho whakangāhau o te kaiwhakamahi. Ko te pāpaku e whai āngae kāore he tika e herea ai te kaha atu me ngā tōwā whakamāmā o te ringaringa, e āwhina ai i te whakapāhunu tere ake. Ko ngā hoahoa pāpaku o ēnei rā e whai ana i ngā āngae pāpaku e taea te whirihora, i ngā kaihanga e āhua whakangāhau ai te āhua, e āwhina ai i te pupuri i te āngae tino pai kaua ko te wehe i te noho whakangāhau o te kaiwhakamahi.

Ngā Auaha ki te Hoahoa Āngae Pāpaku

Ngā Tikanga Whirihora Āngae Pāpaku

Ko ētahi kōhatu whakamua kei te whai tikanga hui tātai kē. E āwhina ana i ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te whirihora i te kō angle kia rite ki te mahi e mahia ana. Ko te kōhurenga mai i te wehenga i te kōpae ki te raima i te papa kōpae, he whānuitanga me te pai ake te mahi kaua ko te hiahiatia ngā taputapu maha.

Ngā Āhua Kiriata Whakamutunga

Ko ngā kaihangahanga hoki kei te tirotirohia ngā āhua kiriata kāore i te rārangi, pērā i ngā tapa kōpae, heke, heke rānei. E āwhina ana i ēnei āhua ki te whai wāhi ki ngā takotoranga maha, e piki ake ai te whaihua me te māmā o te takotoranga. Ko ngā whakapai katoa ka whakakaha ake i te takotoranga o te kō hei āwhina i te otinga o te kaihanga.

Ngā Aratohu Mō te Whakamahi i te Kō Angle

Te Whakamatau Mua I te Whakamahinga

Me whakamatau katoa i te kōhatu me te takotoranga kō ki runga i te wāhi iti, korekau hoki i mua i te tīmatanga o te wehenga pū. Ka tūtohu tēnei ka tika te takotoranga kāore hoki e whara i te takotoranga. Ko te takotoranga iti kaua e whakarewa i ngā utu whakarepair me te whakapai i te aronga.

Te whakakotahi i te Angle Rota ki te Kāpura, Hiko rānei

I ngā āhuatanga uaua, ko te angle o te rita anake kaore e tino pai. Mā te whakakotahi i te kōpae e āhua tika ana me te hihiri (mā te pū hihiri) te rānei e wehe ai ngā kōpae, ka tino pai ake te wehe. Ko te hihiri e māmā ai te kōpae, e āwhina ai i te rita kia mahi tūpato ake me te iti ake te tōkaro.

Te tiaki i te Whaitua o te Rota hei Whaitua Pai

Te Kōpae me te Wear

Ko te kaha o te rita kāore i te kōpae anake—ko te kaha o te tapa anō hoki. Ko te rita māu, ahakoa tana kōpae, kaore e pai. Me tirohia maraupuna, me whakakapi hoki i ngā rita kia mau ai te āhua wehe tika. E ētahi kōpae kei te kai i ngā tohu angle e āwhina ana kia mau tonu te kōpae tata.

Te Whakaputu me te Whakamaru

He mea nui kia whakaputua ngā kōpae i tētahi ara e whakamaru ai i te tapa me te kōpae. Ko ngā kahu rita, te āhua huna rānei e āwhina ana kia kaua ngā kiri, kia mau tonu te kōpae. Ko te whakamahi pāpaku me te maru hoki e tiaki ana i te roa o te wā me te whaitua tūturu.

Ko te Koki Tapenakanga ki ngā Whakamahinga Ahumoni me te Whakamahinga Motuhake

Whakapakoranga me te Wharenohangia

Ki te wehenga whakakīinga ahumoni, ko te koki tapenakanga ka nui ake te pā ki te kaha o ngā taputapu me te rite o ngā taputapu. Ko ngā pūnaha wehenga anōmotika he koki tapenakanga kua whirihauhia kia rite ki ngā taputapu motuhake, e whakapumau ai i te kaha me te iti iho i ngā whara. Ki te hanga whare, ko ngā wehenga ringaringa kua whakatinanatia te koki tapenakanga kua whakamahia hei rite i ngā mata mō te whakapai me te kuhu.

Whakamahinga Anō me te Whakapai

Ki te whakamahinga anō o ngā whare, ā, ko te nuinga o ngā whare tapu, ko te whakahaere i te koki tapenakanga he mea matua hei āki ai i te whara ki ngā taputapu ono noa, me ngā taputapu ngoikera. Ko ngā tohunga whakamahinga anō e kōwhiri ana i ngā wehenga ritenga me ngā koki tapenakanga iti hei wehe i ngā papanga pirau, pirau rānei kia kaua e whakarupeke i te kaha o te whare.

FAQ

He aha te koki tapenakanga tino pai hei wehe i ngā pirau mai i te tapa?

Ko te koki tapenakanga iti, e 20 ki te 30 koki te rite, he tino pai mō te tapa. E āwhina ana i te wehenga pirau kia maamaa, kia iti ai te mōrearea o ngā arai.

Ka taea e au te whakarerekē i te kō angle o te mata katoa?

Kāore ngā mata katoa e āwherowhero ana i te kō angle. Heoi anō, kei ētahi atamira hōu ake tēnei āhuatanga hei whakapai ake i te whirrawa whirrawa me te noho paku mō ngā mahi rerekētia.

He aha i nui ake te take o te kōtaha i te whakamahi i te whetoko sharp?

Ahakoa he nui te whetoko, ko te kōtaha o te whetoko te mea e whakarite ai i te aha o te kaha me te āhua e pā atu ana te whetoko ki te kiri me te mata. Ko ngā mea e rua tēnei e mahi tahi ana kia tūtohu pai.

He aha te kōtaha whetoko tūmatanui e mahi ana mō ngā mata katoa?

Kāore he kōtaha tūmatanui e āki ai te katoa. Ko te kōtaha pai rawa he pā ki te momo kiri me te taraweti o te mata, nō reira he tino pono te whiriwhiri i te tika kia pai ai te mahi me te haumaru.